Orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) is a fast-growing perennial grass with long, flat green blades and dense, clumped seed heads. It is commonly found in fields and pastures and grows well in a wide range of conditions.
Orchard grass is beneficial for tortoises because it is high in fiber and low in sugar and protein, making it well suited to a natural grazing diet. The coarse texture encourages steady chewing and natural beak wear, which supports overall digestive health. Orchard grass can be grazed fresh or offered dried as hay, and works best as part of a varied, plant-based diet made up of safe grasses and weeds.
For warm climates like Las Vegas, plant tortoise-friendly seeds such as chicory, clover, and dandelion in early spring or fall when temperatures are milder. Choose a well-draining area with partial to full sun, loosen the top few inches of soil, and lightly scatter the seeds over the surface-these varieties germinate best when not buried too deep. Gently rake or press them into the soil, keep the area consistently moist (but not soaked) until established, and expect quick sprouting within 1-2 weeks. Once growing, water moderately and allow the plants to mature naturally, creating a hardy, grazing-friendly patch for your tortoises.
*Crown Royale variety
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